East Lansing—as most residents and
visitors know—is a wonderful community. It has a terrific mix of high quality
of life and affordability. In fact, according to Livability.com, East Lansing
is one of the top 100 best places to live in the United States.
East Lansing’s high quality of life and
constant inflow and outflow of college students make it an attractive place to
purchase rental properties.
I have seen it myself.
Since 2007, I have specialized in the
sale and acquisition of East Lansing rental properties. If you are thinking of
purchasing or selling a rental property in the city, there are several
important things to keep in mind. Specifically, I am referencing the different
types of license classes that can be relevant to renting a home. By
understanding what they are and the differences between them, you can
efficiently purchase and rent out property in the East Lansing area. You can
also avoid unforced errors which can cause lost time, money, and legal
headaches.
Purchasing
and Renting Out Properties in East Lansing
To start owning and managing rental
property in East Lansing, prospective landlords must proceed through a variety
of requirements as outlined here. After they purchase the actual
property, prospective landlords must apply for an initial rental license.
The process, on average, takes about two to five months, so prospective
landlords must be cognizant of this fact when evaluating their budget and
potential income.
In that initial application form (which
you can find here), there are several important
requirements that applicants must follow. One of those, as alluded to above, is
ensuring that you are seeking the correct class of license. You can find more
detailed documentation on classes of licenses here, but the bottom line is that there are
six different classes. The major differences among these licenses center on
factors like renewal dates, the type of dwelling that leasing or renting out,
whether the owner resides in the building, and specifics about people who can
become tenants in a room or building.
For instance, a class I license is renewed every 39
months. It authorizes the owner of a one-family dwelling in which the owner
resides to lease or rent a room to one person. By contrast, a class III license
is renewed every 13 months. It authorizes the owner of a one-family dwelling in
which the owner doesn't reside or a two-family dwelling to lease or rent the
dwelling to a family of two unrelated people per rental unit. There are
additional caveats to these general licensing classes, especially for owners
who are applying for initial rental
licenses. Those caveats deal with residential zoning districts (you can
find more details here).
While there was a moratorium on
licensing before I entered the real estate business in 2004, applying for the
right initial rental license is critical. The Rental Housing Division of East
Lansing regulates rental licensing in the city and inspections for licensing.
If you are found to be renting without a license or are renting out your
property in violation of your rental license, you may be subject to fines and
other penalties.
Therefore, before even purchasing your
rental property, it is helpful to foresee how you plan on using your property.
Think about whether you want to live in the property itself and how many people
you want to be tenants in your building. Along with this, you must take your
time when completing the application and ensure that you have not made any
mistakes. Not only could you be penalized for applying for the wrong class of
rental license, but you will be spending your valuable time fixing errors that
you could have avoided.
Because of this, I recommend that you
do not complete the application by yourself. Instead, I encourage you to work
with an expert in this area. Whether you are an investor or the parent of an
MSU student, working with a professional can save you time and give you the
peace of mind that you are complying with these important East Lansing
regulations.
Starting
Your Journey
East Lansing is a great place to
purchase a rental property. The opportunity is significant. However, I
encourage you to work with an expert to ensure that you are applying for the
correct rental license. Whether you decide to work with me or another
professional, hiring a trusted guide can make the process much easier.